In contrast diving ducks often float low in the water with just their heads and the top of their backs exposed to air. Diving Ducks The 15 or so living species of diving duck commonly called pochards or scaups are part of the diverse and very large duck goose and swan family Anatidae.
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Diving ducks also called sea ducks are typically birds of large deep lakes and rivers coastal bays and inlets.

Diving ducks identification. Most patter along the water in taking wing. The greater scaup prefers more coastal areas and is rarely seen in the state. They all dive for food whereas dabblers rarely dive.
Diving ducks have heavy bodies and require a running start before they can take off. Their speculums lack the brilliance of those on most dabblers. These ones are floating low in the water.
They also have smaller wings that reduces their weight while under the water. The diving ducks commonly called pochards or scaups are a category of duck which feed by diving beneath the surface of the water. The colored wing patches of these birds lack the brilliance of the speculums of puddle ducks.
Mergansers are diving ducks. Dabblers are typically very buoyant and float high in the water. Most patter along the water in taking wing.
Their body is designed in a different way. They all dive for food whereas dabblers rarely dive. Here are a few tips for identifying some common species within these categories.
The diving ducks are placed in a distinct tribe in the subfamily Anatinae the Aythyini. Scaups are diving ducks that can fully submerge and swim underwater for food. You will have a greater chance of seeing the lesser scaup which is a common migrant in Missouri.
Most patter along the water in taking wing. Diving ducks are mostly gregarious and mainly found on fresh water and estuaries. One or other is likely to be encountered on still or moving freshwater or even at sea so let this workshop help you to decide which diving duck you are seeing.
Sea Duck Identification Sea Duck photos Sea Ducks sub-family - Merginae include the following species of duck. Diving ducks also called sea ducks are typically birds of large deep lakes and rivers coastal bays and inlets. The speculum or colored wing patch Is generally irrldescent and bright and often a telltale field mark.
Dabbling ducks are so familiar but there is also a group of common ducks that actively dive on freshwater for food. They are part of Anatidae the diverse and very large family that includes ducks geese and swans. These ducks dive in the water completely to get food.
Their speculums lack the brilliance of those on most dabblers. Diving Duck Identification Diving Duck photos There are about sixteen species of Diving Duck Subfamily. Ive been having a look at my diving duck photographs over the last few years and have decided to put together this guide to their identification.
They are strong fliers but have difficulty taking off having to run across the water to gain take off speed. BTO bird identification videos are supported by Natureguides. Tufted duck pochard goldeneye goosander merganser.
Diving ducks belong to the subfamily Aythyinae. Diving ducks also called sea ducks are typically birds of large deep lakes and rivers coastal bays and inlets. They all dive for food whereas dabblers rarely dive.
Diving ducks frequent the larger deeper lakes and rivers and coastal bays and inlets. These feed on snails and other insects. White-winged Scoter male Scoters are heavy blackish ducks with a white wing patch occasionally concealed.
They have legs located near the rear side which help them swim underwater. Since many of them have short tails their huge paddle feet may be used as rudders in flight and are often visible on flying birds. They are good divers but usually feed by dabbling or tipping rather than submerging.
Dabbling ducks are typically birds of fresh shallow marshes and rivers rather than of large lakes and bays. They also have a more rapid wingbeat than most dabblers. Ma ri ct nj de md hi me nh vt ny pa wv va nc sc ga fl al ms tn ky oh mi in wi il la ar mo ia mn nd sd ne ks ok tx nm co wy mt id ut az ca nv or wa ak.
Bufflehead Eiders Common King Spectacled and Stellers Goldeneyes Barrows and Common Harlequin Duck Long-tailed Duck Mergansers Brazilian Scaly-sided Common Hooded and Red-breasted Scoters Black Common Surf Velvet and White-winged and Smew. Their speculums lack the brilliance of those on most dabblers. Diving ducks have their legs further back on their bodies than dabbling ducks to help propel them when underwater though this restricts their ability to walk on land.
Aythyinae including the Canvasback Ferruginous Duck Hardhead Marbled Duck Pochard Baers Common Madagascar Red-crested and Southern Redhead Ring-necked Duck Rosybill Scaup Greater Lesser and New Zealand and the Tufted Duck. The American Black Duck Anas rubripes is a dabbling duck. A guide to identifying our most common diving ducks.
Canvasback and Redhead have similar coloration patterns but the bill shape makes Canvasbacks easy to identify. Watch what it does when it eats Dabbling ducks go bottoms up when feeding. The lesser scaup prefers freshwater and can be seen in lakes ponds rivers and reservoirs.
The diving ducks here are placed in a distinct subfamily Aythyinae. The latter article should be referred to for an overview of this very large family of birds. Diving ducks take the plunge by diving below the waters surface.
Greater and Lesser Scaup are very similar in appearance and can be difficult to identify.
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